TechWhirl (TECHWR-L) is a resource for technical writing and technical communications professionals of all experience levels and in all industries to share their experiences and acquire information.
For two decades, technical communicators have turned to TechWhirl to ask and answer questions about the always-changing world of technical communications, such as tools, skills, career paths, methodologies, and emerging industries. The TechWhirl Archives and magazine, created for, by and about technical writers, offer a wealth of knowledge to everyone with an interest in any aspect of technical communications.
>Why would you expect that? A UNIX sys admin may be just as lost when
>trying to explain something out of his/her realm (take using Word as an
>example) than the person using the power lawn mower. Or, even better, the
>UNIX system admin may be the same person trying to read the power lawn
>mower -- how are you differentiating your audience? Do you immediately
>assume that people using lawn mower equipment aren't educated?
<snip>
I perceive you may think me an intellectual snob, but this is not my
intention.
There is a difference between a reader's subject knowledge, and a
reader's reading capability level. No, I would not expect a UNIX
administrator to be an expert on lawn mowers, but I would expect that
he/she had at least a high school education, and more likely a two year
or four year college degree.
A lawn mower user, on the other hand, may be a small engine expert, but
exhibit sixth or seventh grade reading skills. He/she may be *in* the
sixth or seventh grade, or may never have attended school past the
eighth grade. Although a person with this kind of educational
background may be perfectly capable of being a UNIX administrator, it
is highly unlikely that he/she would be hired for such a job.
Thus, my point about target audience. UNIX system admins are a fairly
specific target, and I would expect to be allowed to write for them at
a level appropriate to their training and education.
Lawn mower users are a much broader target audience, an audience that
is highly likely to contain users with a limited educational
background. Thus, short, direct sentences and monosyllabic words
would be in order.
Keith Arnett
Technical Writer
Sterling Software, Inc./Operations Management Division
Reston VA USA
>Keith Arnett wrote:
><BeginSnip>
>Another key component would seem to be your target audience. I
>would expect to use one readability level for a UNIX system
>administration manual and a different readability level for a power
>lawn mower manual. Is it possible that there is some sort of
>relationship between the complexity of the subject matter and the
>comfort level of the reader?
>
>That is, can we apply a higher readability level to a manual on a
>complex piece of medical equipment because we know the primary
>user will be a licensed medical doctor with an advanced degree?
><EndSnip>