Is known-new the best cohesion lesson?

Subject: Is known-new the best cohesion lesson?
From: Geoff Hart <ghart -at- videotron -dot- ca>
To: techwr-l List <techwr-l -at- lists -dot- techwr-l -dot- com>, Rob Hudson <caveatrob -at- gmail -dot- com>
Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 17:23:42 -0400

Rob Hudson wondered: <<... is "known-new" the way to teach cohesion
in a paragraph? Or should I do something more natural that doesn't
seem to rely so much on placement, which can feel forced?>>

Known/new is very effective for some things, but blindly following
that structure is way too draconian an approach. The actual best
approach depends entirely on the goal of the paragraph and on
context. For example, if you're talking about something unknown, it's
perfectly natural to say "here is something we didn't used to
understand", followed by "here's what we speculate is actually
happening".

(Of course, one could argue that the "this is what we didn't
understand" could constitute "known". Fair enough.)

Known/new works very well when you're trying to teach something that
requires readers to muster their intellectual tools before they try
to build something new. Then, the "known" part reminds them of what
they need to have available, and the text that follows shows them how
to fit new knowledge into that existing framework.

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Is known-new the best cohesion lesson?: From: Rob Hudson

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